CONFLICT RESOLUTION
Let’s face it—conflicts happen. No matter how much you love your spouse, there will be moments of disagreement, hurt feelings, and tension. But what truly matters is how we respond when those moments arise. Conflict doesn’t have to be destructive; in fact, if handled well, it can actually strengthen your marriage.
WHY IS CONFLICT RESOLUTION SO HARD?
Have you ever had a relationship fall apart because of unresolved conflict? Maybe it was a close friendship, a work relationship. It’s painful, isn’t it? What’s surprising, though, is how often we let our feelings get hurt and then fail to fight for the relationship. Instead, we avoid the discomfort of addressing the issue or allow pride to keep us from admitting our mistakes. Pride is one of the biggest barriers to resolving conflict. It tells us, “I’m right,” “They should apologize first,” or “It’s not worth the effort.” But Jesus calls us to a higher standard—a standard of humility, forgiveness, and reconciliation.
Conflicts Are Inevitable:
Let’s start with this truth: conflicts are going to happen. Whether it’s over big decisions like finances or parenting, or small things like whose turn it is to take out the trash, no marriage is immune to disagreements.The Key: resolution is necessary for a healthy marriage. Avoiding conflict might feel easier in the short term, but it only postpones the problem and allows it to grow. Unresolved conflicts don’t just disappear; they fester and can eventually erode the foundation of your marriage.
Conflict Avoidance:
Avoiding conflict is the #1 predictor of eroding intimacy in marriage that can lead to divorce.
Processing Conflict:
Conflict worked through in a respectful, courageous, and loving way will build emotional and physical intimacy in marriage.
Unresolved Conflict: When both partners have agreed, directly or in some unspoken agreement, to avoid difficult issues over the course of their marriage they may be in a marriage that lasts but will experience a reduced satisfaction and a lack of emotional intimacy.
COMMON CONFLICT STYLES IN MARRIAGE
The Pursuer/Avoider Couple:
One partner raises the issues, pursuing their partner for discussion or resolution, and the other actively or passively avoids it.
The Conflict Avoiding Couple:
Both partners are avoiders, so what suits the couple best is often delegation of responsibility in the marriage to avoid mutual decision-making.
The Conflict Escalating Couple:
Both partners purse issues, but the ultimate goal is individual gain – it’s a win-lose competition between who’s right and who’s wrong.
A BETTER APPROACH
Happily married couples approach one another gently, but directly when dealing with conflict. They seek a win-win solution for the well-being of the marriage and each partner in it, rather than competing for individual gain.
“As iron sharpens iron, so one person sharpens another.” -Proverbs 27:17
This verse reminds us that friction is a natural part of close relationships. The sharpening process may create sparks, but it ultimately makes us stronger and more effective. In the same way, working through conflict in a respectful and loving manner can build emotional stability and deepen intimacy in your marriage.
CORE DESIRES
Let’s be real—at the heart of every conflict is a deep, core desire that’s either unmet or misunderstood. We all long for certain things in our relationships:
To Be Known and Accepted: We crave unconditional love, the kind that says, "I see you, and I still choose you."
To Be Loved and Cherished: True intimacy, whether emotional or physical, is about feeling deeply valued.
To Be Respected, Admired, and Encouraged: We want to know we matter, that our efforts are seen and appreciated.
To Be Trusted and Able to Trust: Integrity is everything. If trust is broken, the foundation cracks.
To Rely on One Another, Relax, and Grow in a Relationship: Commitment gives us the security to breathe, to be ourselves, and to thrive.
THE POWER STRUGGLE: Moving from Control to Understanding
When these needs aren’t met, we often resort to some unhealthy tactics in an attempt to force resolution. But these usually backfire:
Demand – We try to force our needs to be met, which is often met with resistance.
Judgment – We critique our partner, assuming they’re the problem, which triggers defensiveness.
Punishment – We lash out with sarcasm, stonewalling, avoidance, verbal attacks, or outright escalation.
Sound familiar? The good news is, there’s a better way.
POWER STRUGGLE: Antidotes
If we want to shift from conflict to connection, we have to challenge our assumptions:
Stop Believing we absolutely know what our partner is thinking. Spoiler alert: We don’t.
Stop Assuming we know their intentions—especially if we assume the worst.
Instead… clarify what we actually want and how it feels when we don’t get it. Simple, but game-changing.
BIBLICAL PRINCIPLES FOR CONFLICT RESOLUTION
How do we resolve conflicts in a way that honors God and strengthens our marriage? How do we fight against the Enemy and fight for one another? Let’s look at some biblical principles:
Take the Initiative:
“Therefore, if you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother or sister has something against you, leave your gift there in front of the altar. First go and be reconciled to them; then come and offer your gift.” -Matthew 5:23-24
Jesus teaches us to prioritize reconciliation. If you know there’s an unresolved issue between you and your spouse, don’t wait for them to make the first move. Take the initiative to address it, even if it’s uncomfortable.
Speak the Truth in Love:
“Instead, speaking the truth in love, we will grow to become in every respect the mature body of him who is the head, that is, Christ.” -Ephesians 4:15
When addressing conflict, it’s important to be honest about your feelings and concerns. But how you say it matters just as much as what you say. Speak with kindness, respect, and a genuine desire to find a solution, not to win an argument.
Listen with Empathy:
“My dear brothers and sisters, take note of this: Everyone should be quick to listen, slow to speak and slow to become angry.” -James 1:19
In the heat of conflict, it’s easy to focus on defending your own perspective. But true resolution comes when both parties feel heard and understood. Practice active listening by giving your spouse your full attention, validating their feelings, and seeking to understand their point of view.
Forgive and Let Go:
“Bear with each other and forgive one another if any of you has a grievance against someone. Forgive as the Lord forgave you.” -Colossians 3:13
Forgiveness is essential in marriage. Holding onto grudges only creates distance and bitterness. Remember how much God has forgiven you, and extend that same grace to your spouse. Forgiveness doesn’t mean ignoring the issue or pretending it didn’t hurt; it means choosing to release resentment and move forward together.
PRACTICAL STEPS FOR RESOLVING CONFLICT
Here are some practical steps to apply these biblical principles in your marriage:
Pray Together: Before addressing a conflict, pray together and ask God for wisdom, humility, and patience.
Choose the Right Time: Find a moment when both of you are calm and free from distractions to discuss the issue.
Use “I” Statements: Instead of blaming your spouse, express how you feel and what you need using “I” statements. For example, say, “I felt hurt when...” instead of “You always...”
Stay Focused: Address one issue at a time and avoid bringing up past grievances. You can’t move forward if you are always looking back at the past. The past is the past. No one can go back in time and change anything.
Seek Help if Needed: If you’re struggling to resolve a conflict on your own, consider seeking guidance from a trusted pastor or counselor.
WRAP UP
Marriage is one of God’s greatest gifts, but it’s also one of the most challenging relationships we’ll ever experience. Conflict is inevitable, but with God’s help, it doesn’t have to be destructive. By embracing humility, practicing forgiveness, and applying biblical principles, you can navigate conflicts in a way that strengthens your marriage, keeps the Enemy from hurting your marriage, and brings glory to God.
Author: Tim Homa • Posted: April 2025
Marriage Retreat 2025: Session 3
“Building Communication Skills to Defeat the Enemy”